Author Description

Elections Are A Fundamental Element Of Democracy, Since Elected Governments Reflect Voter Preferences. At The Same Time, It Is Inevitable That Policies Pursued By Any Government Closely Resemble The Preferences Of Some Citizens, While Alienating Others Who Hold Different Views. Previous Works Have Examined How Institutional Settings Facilitate Or Hinder Policy Proximity Between Citizens And Governments. Building On Their Findings, The Book Explores A Series Of So What Questions: How And To What Extent Does The Distance Between Individual And Government Positions Affect Citizens' Propensity To Vote, Protest, Believe In Democracy, And Even Feel Satisfied With Their Lives? Using Cross-national Public Opinion Data, This Book Is An Original Scholarly Research Which Develops Theoretically Grounded Hypotheses To Test The Effect Of Citizen-government Proximity On Three Dependent Variables. After Introducing The Data (both Public Opinion Surveys And Country-level Statistics) And The Methodology To Be Used In Subsequent Chapters, One Chapter Each Is Devoted To How Proximity Or The Absence Thereof Affects Political Participation, Satisfaction With Democracy, And Happiness. Differences In Political Attitudes And Behavior Between Electoral Winners And Losers, And Ideological Moderates And Radicals, Are Also Discussed In Depth.-- Machine Generated Contents Note: 1. Ideological Proximity: Concept And Measurement -- Introduction -- 1. Measuring Policy Positions: The Left-right Scale -- 2. Measuring Policy Proximity -- 3. A Snapshot Of The Data -- Appendix -- 2. Ideological Proximity And Political Participation -- Introduction -- 1. Political Participation: Motivations And Types Of Actions -- 2. How Does Ideology (and Electoral Considerations) Affect Political Participation? -- 3. Data And Operationalization: Political Participation And Voting -- 3.1. Main Independent Variables -- 3.2. Control Variables -- 4. Empirical Findings (1): Explaining Political Participation -- 5. Empirical