This collective volume about intellectual traditions in South Africa covers political, religious as well as communal intellectual practices, including African nationalism, Afrikaner thought, Black Consciousness, Christianity, feminism, Gandhian ways, Hinduism, Jewish responses, liberalism, Marxism, Muslim voices, Pan Africanism and positivism. Contents: Introduction: Of ships, bedraggled crews and the miscegenation of ideas: interpreting intellectual traditions in South Africa (Peter Vale). Part 1: Inherited ideas, transplanted institutions and local critique. 1. The ambiguous legacy of liberalism: less a theory of society more a state of mind? (Steven Friedman); 2. The double lives of South African Marxism (Andrew Nash); 3. Afrikaner intellectual history: an interpretation (Pieter Duvenage); 4. A genealogy of South African positivism (Christopher John Allsobrook). Part 2: Resistance to domination, African and Asian alternatives. 5. African nationalism (Raymond Suttner); 6. Pan Africanism in South Africa: a confluence of local origin and diasporic inspiration (Mcebisi Ndletyana); 7. The intellectual foundations of the Black Consciousness Movement (Mabogo P. More); 8. Gandhian ways: the South African experience and its legacy (Uma Duphelia-Mesthrie) 9. Feminism and the South African polity: a failed marriage (Helen Moffett). Part 3: Religious dogma and emancipatory potential. 10. Christianity as an intellectual tradition in South Africa: 'les trahisons des clercs?' (Anthony Egan); 11. The Hindu intellectual tradition in South Africa: the importation and adaptation of Hindu universalism (Vashna Jagarnath);12. Jewish responses: "Neither the same nor different" (Sally Gross); 13. Islam, intellectuals and the South African question (Muhammed Haron). Conclusion: The power of the past: the future of intellectual history in South Africa (Lawrence Hamilton).