Author Description

Covering Everything From Hate Groups And Extremist Exploits To Black Church Arsons And The Fall Out Violence From 9/11; This Is An Important Collection That Sheds Much-needed Light On This Growing Problem. Cover; Title; Copyright Page; Contents; Acknowledgments; Permission Acknowledgments; Introduction; Part One: Defining And Measuring Hate And Bias Crime; Introduction; 1 Connecting The Past To The Future: Hate Crime In America; 2 Hate Crime: An Emergent Research Agenda; 3 Thinking More Clearly About Hate-motivated Crimes; 4 Racial Harassment And The Process Of Victimization: Conceptual And Methodological Implications For The Local Crime Survey; 5 Improving The Quality And Accuracy Of Bias Crime Statistics Nationally: An Assessment Of The First Ten Years Of Bias Crime Data Collection Part Two: Causes And Consequencesintroduction; 6 Accounting For Hate Crime: Doing Difference; 7 Hate Crime Offenders: An Expanded Typology; 8 Examining Hate-motivated Aggression: A Review Of The Social Psychological Literature On Hate Crimes As A Distinct Form Of Aggression; 9 Hate Crimes Hurt More; 10 Consequences For Victims: A Comparison Of Bias-and Non-bias-motivated Assaults; 11 The Traumatic Effects Of Ethnoviolence; Part Three: Victims; Introduction; 12 Black Church Arson In The United States, 1989-1996; 13 Anti-muslim Retaliatory Violence Following The 9/11 Terrorist Attacks 14 Treaty Rights And Responding To Anti-indian Activity15 The Mainstreaming Of Hate: A Report On Latinos And Harassment, Hate Violence, And Law Enforcement Abuse In The ' 90s; 16 Racial Violence Against Asian Americans; 17 2001 Audit Of Anti-semitic Incidents; 18 Victim Experiences In Hate Crimes Based On Sexual Orientation; 19 Gender-bias Hate Crimes: A Review; 20 Examining The Boundaries Of Hate Crime Law: Disabilities And The Dilemma Of Difference; Part Four: Hate Groups; Introduction; 21 Defenders Of The Faith: Hate Groups And Ideologies Of Power 22 White Boys To Terrorist Men: Target Recruitment Of Nazi Skinheads23 Becoming A Racist: Women In Contemporary Ku Klux Klan And Neo-nazi Groups; 24 Constructing Whiteness: The Intersections Of Race And Gender In Us White Supremacist Discourse; 25 Cyberhate: A Legal And Historical Analysis Of Extremists' Use Of Computer Networks In America; Part Five: Interventions; Introduction; 26 The Birth And Maturation Of Hate Crime Policy In The United States; 27 The Emergence And Implications Of American Hate Crime Jurisprudence; 28 Policing Hatred: Police Bias Units And The Construction Of Hate Crime 29 Victim-offender Mediation: The Road To Repairing Hate Crime Injustice30 Promising Practices Against Hate Crimes: Five State And Local Demonstration Projects; 31 The Prevention Of Anti-lesbian/gay Hate Crimes Through Social Change And Empowerment; Appendix One: Hate Crime Legislation; Appendix Two: Hate Crime Data; Appendix Three: Anti-hate Resources; Index Edited By Barbara Perry. Description Based Upon Print Version Of Record. Includes Bibliographical References And Index. English