The 3rd International Conference on Advanced Functional Materials (ICAFM, San Francisco, California, USA) was a platform for academics, researchers, and practical engineers from around the world to present and disseminate their research outcome, to exchange innovative ideas and information on many branches of materials science: applied materials chemistry and physics with its functions, crystal growth, solid state sciences, solid state electronics, coatings and surface engineering, solar cells development, thin films, nanoscience, nanotechnology, as well as materials processing technologies. We hope this book will be useful for many specialists from the area of materials science.