The civil engineering and environmental engineering fields continue to evolve rapidly, driven by imperatives of sustainability and innovation. The articles compiled in this special edition reflect the results of cutting-edge research and practical engineering decisions in domains of sustainable and high-performance building materials, geotechnical engineering and pollutant absorption technologies. We hope this special edition will serve as a valuable resource for academics, professionals, and students seeking insights into the transformative advancements shaping our built and natural environments.